Cooking for the first time can be both exciting and intimidating, especially if you’re trying a dish rich in culture and flavor. Caldo de Res, a traditional Mexican beef soup, is a perfect choice for beginner cooks looking to expand their culinary horizons. Its hearty ingredients, rich flavors, and simple preparation make it a favorite for anyone seeking comfort food with a nutritious twist. I still remember the first time I made it: the aroma of simmering beef and vegetables filled the kitchen, and my family couldn’t wait to dig in. Despite being a novice, I found the process straightforward and incredibly rewarding, and I’m here to guide you through it step by step.
PrintCaldo de Res: A Beginner’s Guide to Crafting the Perfect Mexican Beef Soup
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- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 2 hours 30 minutes
- Total Time: 2 hours 45 minutes
- Yield: 8 servings
Ingredients
1. Make the Homemade Beef Stock
Start by creating the foundation of your soup: the beef stock. In a very large pot, combine the beef (oxtail, short rib, or chuck) with water, onion, celery, garlic, chiles de árbol, bay leaves, peppercorns, and salt. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to a gentle simmer. Cover the pot and allow it to cook for 1.5 to 2 hours.
Beginner Tip: Skim any fat or foam that rises to the top of the pot during cooking. This ensures a cleaner broth and enhances the soup’s flavor.
Once the beef is fall-apart tender, carefully remove it from the pot. Transfer the beef to a large bowl and shred the meat from the bones. Discard the bones and set the shredded beef aside. Strain the stock to remove the solids, leaving behind a clear, flavorful liquid.
2. Cook the Caldo de Res (Beef Soup)
Return the strained beef stock to the pot and heat it over medium-low until it simmers. If the stock has reduced significantly during cooking, add a bit more water to achieve the desired quantity.
Begin by adding the potatoes and carrots to the stock. Simmer for approximately 20 minutes, or until the vegetables begin to soften.
Next, add the zucchini, jalapeños, corn, tomatoes, cabbage, and tomato sauce to the pot. Allow the mixture to simmer for an additional 10 minutes, or until all the vegetables reach your preferred level of tenderness.
Finally, stir in the shredded beef and the juice from one lime. Let the soup heat through for a few minutes, then taste and adjust the seasoning with additional salt if needed.
Beginner Tip: To ensure your soup isn’t overcooked, check the vegetables regularly. Potatoes and carrots take the longest to cook, while zucchini and cabbage soften quickly.
Instructions
1. Make the Homemade Beef Stock
Start by creating the foundation of your soup: the beef stock. In a very large pot, combine the beef (oxtail, short rib, or chuck) with water, onion, celery, garlic, chiles de árbol, bay leaves, peppercorns, and salt. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to a gentle simmer. Cover the pot and allow it to cook for 1.5 to 2 hours.
Beginner Tip: Skim any fat or foam that rises to the top of the pot during cooking. This ensures a cleaner broth and enhances the soup’s flavor.
Once the beef is fall-apart tender, carefully remove it from the pot. Transfer the beef to a large bowl and shred the meat from the bones. Discard the bones and set the shredded beef aside. Strain the stock to remove the solids, leaving behind a clear, flavorful liquid.
2. Cook the Caldo de Res (Beef Soup)
Return the strained beef stock to the pot and heat it over medium-low until it simmers. If the stock has reduced significantly during cooking, add a bit more water to achieve the desired quantity.
Begin by adding the potatoes and carrots to the stock. Simmer for approximately 20 minutes, or until the vegetables begin to soften.
Next, add the zucchini, jalapeños, corn, tomatoes, cabbage, and tomato sauce to the pot. Allow the mixture to simmer for an additional 10 minutes, or until all the vegetables reach your preferred level of tenderness.
Finally, stir in the shredded beef and the juice from one lime. Let the soup heat through for a few minutes, then taste and adjust the seasoning with additional salt if needed.
Beginner Tip: To ensure your soup isn’t overcooked, check the vegetables regularly. Potatoes and carrots take the longest to cook, while zucchini and cabbage soften quickly.
Notes
- Prevent Overcooking Vegetables: Add vegetables in stages based on their cooking times. Potatoes and carrots go in first, while zucchini and cabbage should be added later to retain their texture.
- Keep the Broth Clear: Skimming fat and foam during the stock-making process ensures a clean and visually appealing broth.
- Substitute Ingredients: If certain vegetables or spices aren’t available, don’t worry. You can swap cabbage for kale, use sweet potatoes instead of regular potatoes, or omit the chiles for a milder flavor.
- Efficient Prep: Chop all your vegetables in advance to streamline the cooking process. Store them in separate bowls based on when they’ll be added to the soup.
- Check for Doneness: For the beef, tenderness is key. The meat should easily fall off the bone when it’s ready. Vegetables should be soft but not mushy.
Caldo de Res is an excellent choice for beginners because it requires basic cooking techniques and offers plenty of room for personalization. The recipe’s flexibility ensures that even small missteps won’t ruin the dish, making it a forgiving option for those still finding their footing in the kitchen. With a rich broth, tender beef, and vibrant vegetables, this soup delivers on flavor, health, and satisfaction. Let’s dive into the details to help you master this classic dish.
Ingredients and Preparation
Before you start cooking, gather all your ingredients to make the process seamless.
For the Beef Stock:
- 3 pounds beef shank (or substitute short rib or beef chuck for a slightly different texture)
- 8-10 cups water
- 1 large onion, rough chopped
- 2 celery stalks, rough chopped
- 10 garlic cloves, rough chopped
- 5 chile de árbol peppers (optional for added spice; substitute other dried peppers if needed)
- 3 bay leaves
- 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
- 1 tablespoon salt
For the Caldo de Res (Beef Soup):
- 3 potatoes, cut into bite-sized pieces
- 2 carrots, cut into bite-sized pieces
- 2 zucchinis, cut into bite-sized pieces
- 2 jalapeño peppers, sliced (optional for additional heat)
- 2 ears of corn, quartered
- 3 medium tomatoes, cut into bite-sized pieces
- 1/4 head of cabbage, chopped
- 8 ounces tomato sauce
- Juice from 1 lime
- Optional vegetables and seasonings (see notes for variations)
For Serving:
- Spicy red pepper flakes
- Fresh chopped cilantro
- Hot sauce
- Lime wedges
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Make the Homemade Beef Stock
Start by creating the foundation of your soup: the beef stock. In a very large pot, combine the beef (oxtail, short rib, or chuck) with water, onion, celery, garlic, chiles de árbol, bay leaves, peppercorns, and salt. Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat to a gentle simmer. Cover the pot and allow it to cook for 1.5 to 2 hours.
Beginner Tip: Skim any fat or foam that rises to the top of the pot during cooking. This ensures a cleaner broth and enhances the soup’s flavor.
Once the beef is fall-apart tender, carefully remove it from the pot. Transfer the beef to a large bowl and shred the meat from the bones. Discard the bones and set the shredded beef aside. Strain the stock to remove the solids, leaving behind a clear, flavorful liquid.
2. Cook the Caldo de Res (Beef Soup)
Return the strained beef stock to the pot and heat it over medium-low until it simmers. If the stock has reduced significantly during cooking, add a bit more water to achieve the desired quantity.
Begin by adding the potatoes and carrots to the stock. Simmer for approximately 20 minutes, or until the vegetables begin to soften.
Next, add the zucchini, jalapeños, corn, tomatoes, cabbage, and tomato sauce to the pot. Allow the mixture to simmer for an additional 10 minutes, or until all the vegetables reach your preferred level of tenderness.
Finally, stir in the shredded beef and the juice from one lime. Let the soup heat through for a few minutes, then taste and adjust the seasoning with additional salt if needed.
Beginner Tip: To ensure your soup isn’t overcooked, check the vegetables regularly. Potatoes and carrots take the longest to cook, while zucchini and cabbage soften quickly.
Beginner Tips and Notes
Cooking Caldo de Res is a forgiving process, but these tips can help you avoid common pitfalls:
- Prevent Overcooking Vegetables: Add vegetables in stages based on their cooking times. Potatoes and carrots go in first, while zucchini and cabbage should be added later to retain their texture.
- Keep the Broth Clear: Skimming fat and foam during the stock-making process ensures a clean and visually appealing broth.
- Substitute Ingredients: If certain vegetables or spices aren’t available, don’t worry. You can swap cabbage for kale, use sweet potatoes instead of regular potatoes, or omit the chiles for a milder flavor.
- Efficient Prep: Chop all your vegetables in advance to streamline the cooking process. Store them in separate bowls based on when they’ll be added to the soup.
- Check for Doneness: For the beef, tenderness is key. The meat should easily fall off the bone when it’s ready. Vegetables should be soft but not mushy.
Serving Suggestions
Once your Caldo de Res is ready, it’s time to serve and enjoy. This soup is incredibly versatile and pairs well with a variety of sides and toppings:
- Garnishes: Sprinkle each bowl with fresh chopped cilantro, a dash of spicy red pepper flakes, or a drizzle of hot sauce for added flavor.
- Accompaniments: Serve with warm corn tortillas or crusty bread for dipping. Mexican rice makes a hearty side dish that complements the soup beautifully.
- Storage Tips: Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. Reheat gently on the stove, adding a splash of water or broth if the soup thickens.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe
Caldo de Res is more than just a soup—it’s a cultural experience in a bowl. The dish is packed with nutrients from the beef and vegetables, making it both satisfying and healthy. Its one-pot nature means minimal cleanup, and the long simmering time fills your home with an inviting aroma that draws everyone to the table.
For beginner cooks, the recipe offers plenty of opportunities to build foundational skills. You’ll learn how to make a rich, homemade stock, balance flavors with seasonings, and manage cooking times for multiple ingredients. Best of all, this soup is highly adaptable, so you can make it your own with personalized touches.
Conclusion
Caldo de Res is a dish that welcomes you into the world of cooking with open arms. Its straightforward steps and forgiving nature make it ideal for beginners, while its vibrant flavors and hearty ingredients ensure it’s a hit with everyone at the table. Don’t be afraid to experiment with the recipe to suit your tastes—you might discover your own signature twist on this classic Mexican comfort food.
So, what are you waiting for? Gather your ingredients, fire up the stove, and embark on a delicious journey into cooking. When you’re done, share your experience and any personal touches in the comments below. Cooking is all about connection, and I’d love to hear how this recipe turned out for you. Happy cooking!
